Multi-Joint vs. Single- Joint Exercises

There are two classification of resistance training exercises, multi-joint and single joint. The names are pretty self explanatory, but we will go over some benefits and advantages of them. 

Multi-joint exercises:

* Require neural coordination among muscles and thus promote coordinated multi-joint and multi-muscle group movements

* Longer initial learning period than single- joint exercises

* May be more transferable in regards to real life activities, since few movements only use one joint or one muscle

Examples: power cleans, power snatches, dead lifts, squats, bench press, lat pull-down, military press

Single- joint exercises:

* An attempt at isolating a particular muscle group's movement

Examples: biceps curls, knee extensions, and knee curls

Other benefits of multi-joint exercises are that they are more time-efficient. The muscle tissue activated, hormonal response and metabolic demands far outweigh single-joint exercises and they should be the focal point of resistance training programs. 

Aptitude Wellness Consulting© 2009